What Is Cerebral Palsy?

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of neurological disorders that affect movement, muscle tone, and posture. It is the most common motor disability in childhood and can vary widely from person to person. Some individuals may experience mild symptoms like slight coordination issues, while others may require lifelong mobility aids and support. CP is caused by abnormal brain development or damage to the developing brain, often before or during birth. Common risk factors include premature birth, low birth weight, and complications during delivery—such as birth complications that reduce oxygen to the baby’s brain.

Types and Symptoms of CP

There are several different types of CP, categorized based on the nature and location of the movement issues. The most common is spastic cerebral palsy, which causes stiff muscles and awkward movements. Others include dyskinetic CP (involving involuntary movements), ataxic CP (affecting balance and coordination), and mixed types. Symptoms may also include difficulty with speech, vision, or cognitive functions, though not all individuals with CP experience the same challenges. A deeper look at symptoms can be found here.

Treatment and Support

There is currently no cure for CP, but there are many treatment options that improve quality of life. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy are often key components of treatment plans. Some individuals may wbenefit from mobility devices or surgeries to manage pain or improve movement. Medications can help with muscle stiffness or seizures when necessary. Organizations like CanChild offer excellent evidence-based resources for families navigating a CP diagnosis.

Why CP Awareness Month Matters

March is Cerebral Palsy Awareness Month—a time to educate, advocate, and celebrate the strength and resilience of the CP community. One of the goals of the month is to break down stereotypes and build inclusive spaces where people with disabilities are seen, heard, and supported. This is particularly relevant on university campuses where accessibility and representation are crucial. Sharing stories, resources, and personal experiences can help reduce stigma and spark meaningful conversations.

How to Get Involved and Show Support

There are so many ways to honor Cerebral Palsy Awareness Month. One simple way is to wear green—the official color of CP awareness. You can also engage with or donate to nonprofits such as Cerebral Palsy Foundation or support advocacy-driven sites like Cerebral Palsy Guidance, which provides comprehensive resources for individuals and families. Hosting or attending a campus event, sharing educational posts on social media, or volunteering with disability organizations are also impactful ways to show solidarity.

Celebrating Strength, Spreading Awareness

Raising awareness isn’t just about facts and figures—it’s about recognizing the dignity and diversity of people with CP. Whether you’re a student, educator, ally, or advocate, taking time to learn and share can make a real difference. As we celebrate Cerebral Palsy Awareness Month, let’s honor the strength of individuals living with CP and commit to building a more inclusive, informed world for everyone.

Author:

Jennifer LaRocco

Editor

CPG (Cerebral Palsy Guidance)

To learn more, please visit : https://www.cerebralpalsyguidance.com/